fox3698 said:
I get what you are saying about hooking up to the starter side of wire, in order to prime it.
Yes
right now it is just hooked up to a hot line when the key is on. probably not the safest set-up.
Correct. Plus it is drawing fuel pump current directly off the ignition switch. Ignition switch=expensive (relatively speaking) relay=cheap $5. (emergency situation, a jumper wire will get you home)
you are saying that im not to hook to the (sending unit) of the oil pressure, but to a switch .
like a solinoid switch?
Not a solenoid switch, basically the exact opposite of an idiot light switch. Idiot light switch normally closed (turned on) and breaks contact when oil psi goes above a certain psi. Safety switch is normally open (off) and turns on when enough oil pressure has forced the switch closed. Simple ball and spring action. A simple tee can be used where the stock sending unit is, so both continue to work as designed.
have hot lead coming from it to positive side of pump, and the line from the oil pressure sending unit send ground to the switch to activate it?
i will look at summit racing to see if they show the set-up and or the switch.
i was wanting to put in a oil pressure gauge thagt was a live feed or had the tube from the sending unit to the gauge. but if i have to change that idea i will.
You can use any gauge you want. See the tee comment above.
Jegs does show a diagram of how to set this up. I think it is in the fuel section, once you find the switch they have instructions listed.
The thing is, they run full fuel pump current directly through oil psi switch. This can/has worked.
I am trying to draw up a diagram in my head so that no switch carries any significant current except for the relay. A increase in durability over the jegs instructions.
I thing I have figured it out by wiring a 5 pin relay backwards.
Normal 5 pin relay has well, 5 pins. ground pin #85, a trigger (low current +) pin #86, 1 input (wired to battery) pin #30, and 2 outputs. pin 87 and pin 87A. 87a makes contact with pin 30 when the system is shut off. Switches to pin 87 when system is on.
(you should have on of these relays for the stock tbi system, it powers pump/coil/injectors/alternator) of course you ditched injectors. Basically, the output of the stock relay is a switched hot, but can carry up to 40amps when ever the switch is on/engine running. Your ignition switch could smoke if you loaded it like that.
This is basically how your stock relay is wired (not 87a not in use, 85&86 are backwards on this diagram, sometimes not polarity specific)
Second image shows how the relay is when it is at rest, not powered on 85/86. Continuity on 30-87A. When powered, arm moves to 30-87.
Now what I mean by reverse or back feed,
instead of pin #30 connecting to battery, connect it to fuel pump.
Connect 87a off of starter solenoid wire, hot ONLY in start position. Not the big main cable, the S terminal, AFTER starter relay. When switch is turned to start, current flows from solenoid, through 87a to 30 to pump.
87 is connected to battery.
86 is connected to any ignition hot source. It is low current so can be connected anywhere, as long as 12v is supplied. NOT the ignition coil, although you can connect to coil hot wire BEFORE ballast resistor. Preferably a wire that is NOT hot while turning over engine, but it is not critical.
pin 85 connect to oil psi switch. Ground switch to block.
Ok so what happens? You turn switch to start. As mentioned, current feeds off of S terminal on starter, through relay, to the pump. Pump primes until engine has built oil pressure or you let off the starter.
You let off starter because engine has fired. Almost immediately, oil pressure is above the minimum required to close the oil switch. The closed switch allows ground from engine block to pin #85. The ignition switch is on, which allows + to #86. Hot+ground=magnetism (in relay) which moves the contact arm from 87a to 87. 87 allows power directly from battery to #30 to fuel pump.
You stall out. Oil pressure drops for any other reasons (roll over, cut fuel line) anything that kills engine. With oil pressure at 0, the psi switch opens, no more ground to relay, arm snaps back to #87a, and power to fuel pump is cut until either the starter is engaged, or oil pressure magically recovers on it's own (push start for example)
Sounds tough, huh?